ISO 45001:2018 is the latest version of the international standard for occupational health and safety management systems (OHSMS). The standard contains several new and updated requirements compared to its predecessor, OHSAS 18001. Here are some of the key requirements of ISO 45001:2018:
Context of the organization: Organizations must now consider their context, both internal and external, when implementing and maintaining their OHSMS.
Leadership and worker participation: Top management is now required to take a more active role in leading and promoting the OHSMS, and workers must be involved in the system's development and implementation.
Risk-based approach: The standard requires organizations to take a risk-based approach to identifying and addressing hazards and risks, including assessing their potential impact on workers' health and safety.
Legal and other requirements: Organizations must identify and comply with all relevant legal and other requirements related to occupational health and safety.
Objectives and performance evaluation: Organizations must establish objectives for improving their OHSMS and monitor and evaluate their performance against these objectives.
Continuous improvement: The standard emphasizes the importance of continually improving the OHSMS, including through regular reviews and updates.
Communication and worker participation: Organizations must establish and maintain effective communication channels for workers and other interested parties to provide feedback and report incidents or hazards.
Documentation and records: The standard specifies requirements for documenting the OHSMS, including policies, procedures, and records of activities and incidents.
These are some of the key requirements of ISO 45001:2018. It's important to note that the standard is designed to be flexible and can be adapted to suit the needs of different organizations, industries, and countries.
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